Access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) remains a significant challenge for many communities and schools in Malawi. In rural areas, women and children often walk long distances to fetch water from unprotected sources, exposing themselves to waterborne diseases and physical harm. In schools, the situation is just as concerning. Many lack functional water points and proper sanitation facilities, making it difficult for learners, especially girls, to stay in school and focus on their education.

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These water and sanitation challenges are more than health risks; they are barriers to sustainable development. Without clean water, hygiene practices suffer, leading to high incidences of diarrhoea, cholera, and other preventable diseases. In schools, poor WASH conditions result in absenteeism, low academic performance, and school dropouts, particularly among adolescent girls who face additional challenges during menstruation.

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LICO is working to close this gap by implementing community-centred WASH interventions. The organisation installs solar-powered water systems in schools and surrounding communities, providing safe, reliable, and sustainable access to clean water. These systems not only support sanitation and hygiene but also reduce the burden on women and girls who would otherwise travel long distances in search of water.

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In addition to water provision, LICO addresses menstrual health by distributing reusable sanitary pads to girls in need. Many girls in rural areas miss school during their menstrual cycles due to lack of sanitary wear and privacy. LICO’s intervention ensures that menstruation does not become a reason for school dropout. The organisation also conducts menstrual hygiene education sessions to break stigma and build confidence among young girls.

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By improving access to clean water, sanitation, and menstrual health support, LICO empowers communities and promotes inclusive development. These efforts are vital to achieving Malawi’s development goals and ensuring that no one is left behind, especially women and girls, who are most affected by WASH challenges.